Graphic dictation - interesting drawings in a notebook under the scheme

Graphic dictations are interesting drawings in a notebook according to the scheme. A child with enthusiasm creates an image that should be the result. And parents, using them, will be able to prepare the child for school and prevent many difficulties that may arise. Consider more about what it is.

The child with great interest draws in his notebook in the cells. This is his main task in their implementation. It is important to be able to draw the line, following clear instructions. The result of the work will be the resulting image of an object.

Graphic dictations provide good help to parents and teachers in preparing the child for school. With the help of them you will be able to help him avoid the difficulties that students have during the training. Among them are undeveloped spelling vigilance, absent-mindedness, poor concentration of attention, restlessness.

Pursuing with preschooler regularly, you will develop attention, logical and abstract thinking, imagination, perseverance, fine motor skills, the ability to navigate on the sheet, to coordinate their movements. You will teach your child how to hold a pen and pencil correctly, and teach her how to count. Performing graphic dictations, the kid will learn the concepts of "right-left", "top-down", consolidate the knowledge gained in practice.

Being engaged at least twice a week, after 2-3 months you can see the result. In addition, by performing graphic dictations, the kid will expand his horizons, expand his vocabulary, learn various ways of depicting objects. With the help of such a game form of training, the child will be able to master the skills that will be useful to him for successful learning.

This stage is required first. It represents the acquisition of everything necessary for the execution of graphic dictations. You will need a collection of dictations, suitable crumbs by age. For kids, dictation suits that contain the concepts of "right-left" and "top-down", without angular movements. As the child grows and masters the ability to do the task correctly, you can gradually enter and move along the diagonals of the cells.

You will also need a notebook in a cage or individual sheets, a pen or pencil, an eraser. The finished image can be colored with colored pencils or felt-tip pens.

When you have selected all the necessary materials that are required for carrying out the graphic dictation, you need to prepare for it and the crumb. To do this, learn the concepts of "right-left" with your baby, show him where the top is at the leaf, and where the bottom is, he needs to understand what it means to go up or down. Tell us how you need to move the pen, count the required number of cells.

A well-prepared workplace is required for the class. The table should have a smooth and even surface. Furniture must match the growth of the baby. On a chair, the child should sit straight and level. Good proper lighting is required.

Prepare sheets with graphic dictations. At first, it is necessary for the crumb to have a sample of the task before his eyes. Also in front of the baby should be a simple pencil and eraser. It is necessary to remove incorrectly drawn lines and the ability to continue the execution of graphic dictation. Also, when you begin to teach a child to perform such tasks, an adult should do it with him on his piece of paper and correct the child, showing and explaining on his sample.

Start learning. To do this, mark the starting point on the baby’s sheet or explain to him how he can do it himself. Tell him that it is from this point that you need to start moving in a given direction and count the number of cells that you call.

Now start dictation. In your task sheet, put a mark in the place where you finished. This will help you not to get confused by yourself and not to confuse the child.

Watch how the crumb performs the countdown. Tell him the direction of movement if he is still confused in terms of right-left. If he makes mistakes when counting the required number of cells, then at first do it with him.

Any single lesson should consist of several stages of its implementation. Desirable. so that it includes: the graphic dictation itself, the conversation about the resulting image, tongue twisters, chatter sayings, riddles, physical gymnastics, finger exercises. Meaningal load must be present at all stages of its implementation, the sequence of which may be different.

Hold a physical spin approximately in the middle of its execution. After the child has seen the received image, it is necessary to hold a discussion. Tell him interesting facts about him, ask him to make up a story. After the discussion, make a riddle to the child.

It is possible to conduct classes in a different order. At the beginning of the exercise is held gymnastics for fingers. Then work on the graphic dictation with the physical clock itself. And then it is necessary to discuss the details, speak chatter and tongue twisters, guess riddles.

If you want the lesson to not become boring, you can diversify the work on patters and tongues. You can use the ball, which the child will rhythmically throw up all the individual words or syllables. You can throw it from hand to hand. You can miss the rhythm of patter or chatter. You can also ask to try to say the patter several times in a row and not get confused.

Graphic dictations can be divided into two types.

• Performing it under dictation. Such a view implies the dictation of the order of drawing by adults. The child perceives information by ear.

• Execution in the given order. This type is characterized by the ready-made sheets offered to the child with a task written on top of the sheet. The tasks are as follows: 2 ↑, 2 →, 2 ↓, 2 ← (get a square). The child performs them, looking at the proposed scheme, where the number means the number of cells that need to move, and the arrow - the direction of movement.

The level of complexity can be divided graphic dictations on:

• for beginners;
• lungs;
• complex.

• When selecting tasks, you should take into account the individual interests of your child, his gender, and age. For the little ones it will be interesting to draw different little animals in cages: bunnies, bears, and cats. Girls will love to draw flowers or princesses. The boys will be delighted with the machines, robots, castles, funny little men. If a child, for example, is passionate about playing musical instruments, you can draw with him the treble clefs, sheet music and musical instruments.
• It should start with drawing simple geometric shapes: square, rectangle, triangle, rhombus, etc. In addition to all the benefits of drawing in the cells, you also learn their names with the baby. For those who are just starting to master drawing in cells, simple dictations suitable in the same color will do. The level of difficulty of the tasks must be increased gradually.

• Make classes varied, draw with the baby those animals that he does not know yet, accompany the drawing with a story about them. Use colors that the baby has not yet learned. Let the baby tell you about the image. Expand the horizons of the baby, his vocabulary. Learn new words, talk about where and how you can apply them.
• Do not be nervous if your baby does not get it right away. Tell him and slightly push him to the correct execution of the task. Remember that classes should be held in a positive spirit and in the form of a game. Necessary to create a friendly atmosphere. Then the child will be engaged with pleasure.

Only when creating such conditions, the training will be fruitful and successful, and the crumb will be engaged with pleasure.

The following video presents an example of a graphic dictation for a child, which you can apply yourself at home.

See the example in the following video for an example.